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INTRODUCTION
Instgra (Dolutegravir 50mg) Tablet belongs to a group of medicines called antiretrovirals. It is used to treat HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), the virus that can cause AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). It prevents the multiplication of viruses in human cells and clears up your infection.
Instgra Tablet is not a cure for HIV or AIDS and only helps to decrease the amount of HIV in your body. This helps to lower your risk of getting HIV-related complications and improves your lifespan. It is prescribed in combination with other HIV medicines. It may be taken with or without food, preferably at a fixed time. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Taking all these medicines regularly at the right times greatly increases their effectiveness and reduces the chances of HIV becoming resistant to them.
Before taking it, tell your doctor if you have any skin problems or liver or kidney disease. While using it, you may need regular blood tests to check your blood counts and liver function. Avoid drinking alcohol as it may increase your risk of liver damage. Pregnant or breastfeeding mothers should consult their doctor before using this medicine. Do not have unprotected sex or share personal items like razors or toothbrushes, if you are HIV positive. Talk to your doctor about safe ways like condoms to prevent HIV transmission during sex.
USES OF INSTGRA TABLET
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- HIV infection.
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BENEFIT OF INSTGRA TABLET
Instgra Tablet works by preventing the HIV virus from multiplying in your body. It helps control the infection and makes your immune system work better. This lowers your chances of getting complications such as new infections and improves your quality of life. This medicine is always taken in combination with other antiretroviral medicines.
It is not a cure for HIV or AIDS and should not be used to prevent HIV after accidental exposure to a risk. It is important that you take Instgra Tablet as prescribed, following the dosage recommended by your doctor. Taking all doses in the right amount at the right times greatly increases the effectiveness of your combination of medicines and reduces the chances of your HIV infection becoming resistant to antiretroviral medicines. However, taking this medicine will not prevent you from passing HIV to other people.
SIDE EFFECT OF INSTGRA TABLET
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine.
Common Side Effects Of Instgra: –
- Headache.
- Insomnia (difficulty in sleeping).
- Dizziness.
- Nausea.
- Diarrhea.
- Fatigue.
- Muscle pain.
- Increased liver enzymes.
SAFETY ADVICE
Caution is advised when consuming alcohol with Instgra Tablet. Please consult your doctor. This tablet is safe to use during pregnancy. Studies has shown no adverse effect on developing baby. But taking this tablet is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby. Instgra Tablet is safe to use in patients with kidney disease. No dose adjustment of Instgra Tablet is recommended. This tablet should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Instgra Tablet may be needed. Taking this tablet may cause side effects which could affect your ability to drive.
WHAT IF YOU FORGET TO TAKE INSTGRA TABLET
If you miss a dose of Instgra Tablet, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.