Anti Cancer

Know More About Melanoma: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment Options

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Melanoma is a type of skin cancer that develops from the cells that produce pigment in the skin, also known as melanocytes. Melanoma can be anywhere on the body, including areas that are not even exposed to the sun. It is the most dangerous type of skin cancer and can spread quickly to other parts of the body if left untreated.

Types of Melanoma

There are several types of melanoma, including:

  • Superficial Spreading Melanoma: This is the most common type of melanoma and usually appears as a flat or slightly raised lesion with irregular borders and color variations.
  • Nodular Melanoma: This type of melanoma is usually raised and has a smooth surface. It can be black, brown, or even red.
  • Lentigo Maligna Melanoma: This type of melanoma usually occurs in older individuals and appears as a flat, tan or brown lesion with irregular borders.

Risk Factors for Melanoma

Several risk factors increase the likelihood of developing melanoma, including:

  • Exposure to UV radiation: This includes both natural sunlight and indoor tanning.
  • Fair skin: Individuals with fair skin, light eyes, and blonde or red hair are at a higher risk for developing melanoma.
  • Family history: Having a family member with melanoma increases an individual’s risk of developing the disease.
  • Age: Melanoma can occur at any age but is more common in older individuals.
  • Weakened immune system: Individuals with a weakened immune system, such as those with HIV/AIDS, are at a higher risk for developing melanoma.

Symptoms of Melanoma

Melanoma can appear as a new mole or an existing mole that changes in size, shape, or color. Other symptoms of melanoma include:

  • An irregular border
  • Uneven color or multiple colors
  • A mole that is large
  • A mole that is asymmetrical
  • A mole that itches or bleeds

It is important to check your skin regularly and seek medical attention if you notice any changes in your moles or skin.

Treatment Options of Melanoma

Treatment options include:

  • Surgery
  • Chemotherapy
  • Radiation therapy
  • Immunotherapy
  • Targeted therapy

It can also be treated by injections. You can buy the injection online. Keytruda Injection is used to treat Melanoma. It contains Pembrolizumab (100mg). This medicine is supplied online by Melon GlobalCare. Melon GlobalCare is a well-established healthcare brand and one of the world’s upcoming distributors in the pharmaceutical industry. They offer the finest Medical Facilities and provide the highest quality medications at reasonable prices.

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